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| Yule Log In the European Times |
First what is the Yule Log? The Yule Log is a large and very hard log which is burned in the hearth as part of an traditional Yule or modern Christmas celebrations in several Yule or modern Christmas Celebration in several European Cultures. it may also be associated with the winter Solstice Festival, the Twelve Days of Christmas, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day and Finally the Twelfth Night! Some of these you May or May not know of, but that is the fun of discovery! They are also used as an expression known as the log shaped Christmas cakes, Chocolate logs or Buche de Noel.
The Yule Log is also related to other Christmas and Yule tides traditions such as the ashen faggot.
The Term 'Yule Log', has many different meanings when used in different countries; such as in
Scotland- it is known as the Yeel Carline [Christmas Old Wife]. In Germany; the Yule Log is referred to as 'Christklotz', Christbrand or Weihnachtsscheit-[Christmas log] and is kindled on Christmas Eve. In Ireland; the Yule Log is referred to the; Bloc na Nollag - which means [Christmas Block]. In Welsh; it is called an Boncyff Nadolig [Christmas log].
Finally in the Northeast parts of England; it was commonly called a Yule Clog.
So Now that you know a few terms that were used for the Yule Log, from a couple different countries I thought we would go into more of the history of the Yule Log.
History of the Yule Log~
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| The True Tradition of the European Yule Log |
with a grand ceremony. Its purpose was to provide maximum warmth and endurance to the home and the people within it.
In some of the European Traditions, the largest end of a log would be placed into the fire hearth while the rest of the tree is stuck out into the room. What I found in the early traditions of European Christmas, was the Yule Log tradition was morphed into their tradition of the
Twelve Days of Christmas. Then in the 20th century Europe and North America predominantly a reference to the burning of the largest log possible at Christmas.
I did discover that the Yule logs origins were, historical Germanic Paganism which was practiced across Northern Europe prior to Christianization. One of the very first people that suggest this, was an English historian. It was Henry Bourne, who had written about the customs in the 6th and 7th century's on Anglo-Saxon Paganism in the 1720's.
Great Britain~
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| In Britain Tradition the Yule Log they would have competitions on who would have the largest Tree for their Yule Log |
However, there is always a tale in every folklore of each country & even Great Britain too.
This one that I found was written about the 'Christmas Log' and said, 'that it was brought into the farmhouse by a group of males, who were then rewarded with free beer from the farmer's wife. He claimed that the fire used to burn the log was always started with with a remnant from the log that had been burned in the previous years festivities. He also said that the log's role was primarily one! to bring the prosperity and protection from evil - by keeping the remnant of the log all the year long the protection was said to remain across the year.
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| In ancient Traditions of the British their Yule Log was a True enormous Logs that were brought into the homes |
Sadly it seems like all the old and ancient traditions die out over time. Just like that of the JULE LOG TOO!. Which did in Britain in the latter of the 19th and early 20th century because of an historian Ronald Hutton who said," The reduction in farm labour and the disappearance of the old-fashioned open hearths'. Was basically his reasoning for the ancient traditions of the British to stop their traditions of the Yule Log to a much smaller size.
French Speaking Europe~
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| The Traditional French Yule log Dessert Cake They make it look as much as the Yule Log ... |
It is a traditional dessert and its origins is a facsimile of the actual Yule Log.
The tradition of the Yule log was discontinued as large fireplaces became an increasingly rarer feature of the average living room. So when this happened, the dessert is what replaced the tradition. It is usually in the form of a large rectangular yellow cake spread with frosting and rolled up into a cylinder. One end is then lopped off and stood on end to indicate the rings of the 'Log'. It is not known when the dessert or its name originated. It is known to have existed by the year 1945 and apparently is a tradition of jam rolls served at Christmas and is attested for Poitou-Charentes since the 19th century.
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| In Serbian a Traditional Christmas Ceremonial of burning of Oak twigs with the leaves left on them |
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| Man kisses an Oak Cross in the freezing waters of Siberia as part of their tradition |
the evening of Christmas Eve. The tree that is used for the
Since most Serbs today live in towns and cities, the Badnjak is symbolically represented by not the full Oak tree, but by oak twigs with leaves on them. Which are brought in street markets or even received in churches too. The origin of the Badnjak is explained by reference to events surrounding the nativity of Jesus Christ; scholars, however, these customs as practiced inherited from the Old Slavic religion.
In Bulgaria~
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| In Bulgaria a young man is chosen to cut down either a Oak, Elm or Pear Tree |
A Prayer for forgiveness was necessary before it was chopped down and carried on the right shoulder without being allowed to touch the ground. An indication of the importance of this ritual is that Christmas Eve translates to Budnik Eve in Bulgaria.
In some regions, on the man's return he will ask, 'Do you glorify the Young God?' three times and receives a positive answer, "We glorify Him, Welcome". A hole is then bored in one end of the budnik and filled with Chrism made of wine, cooking oil, and incense. The hole is plugged and that end of the log is wrapped with a white linen cloth before the badnik is festively burns it on the hearth. The log is considered to possess special healing powers and the ritual includes songs and the uttering of wishes as the log is lit, much like the Serbian ritual is done.
The log has to burn all night. It is believed that its warmth and light symbolise the coming of Christ as well as providing a warm welcome to the Virgin Mary and the family's ancestors, who are believed to be guests at the table according to traditions in some regions.
Sometimes the fire is put out in the morning using wine. Remains of the Yule log are cherished and may be used to make personal crosses or a plough and the ashes are spread over a field or vineyard to induce better yields. Well I hope that you all found the history
of the Yule Log interesting. I did myself. I thought I would leave you with
a few images of the Yule Log different images too
~Happy Yule Log~
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